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    Climate Finance: ADB Commits $2 Billion Annual Aid to Pakistan

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    Climate Finance: ADB Commits $2 Billion Annual Aid to Pakistan

    ADB President Asakawa’s meeting with Pakistan Prime Minister Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif witnessed the signing of agreements for two major projects: the Sindh Emergency Housing Reconstruction Project and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Rural Roads Development Project. 

    The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has pledged to provide Pakistan with $2 billion in annual assistance over the next three years to support infrastructure development and climate-resilient initiatives. This announcement comes in the wake of devastating floods that ravaged parts of Pakistan in 2022, causing significant loss of life and property.

    The 2022 floods, triggered by climate change, resulted in the deaths of over 1,700 people, affected millions, and caused an estimated $30 billion in damages. Despite international efforts to provide aid, Pakistan has faced a significant shortfall in funding for reconstruction efforts, hindering the rehabilitation of flood-affected communities.

    During a meeting with Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari in Islamabad, ADB President Masatsugu Asakawa reaffirmed the bank’s commitment to supporting Pakistan’s recovery and development. “The ADB will provide $2 billion in annual assistance to Pakistan over the next three years,” Asakawa stated. “This support will be focused on infrastructure development and climate-resilient initiatives.”

    President Zardari expressed gratitude for the ADB’s continued support, emphasizing Pakistan’s urgent need for climate finance. “The severe climate changes and devastating floods of 2022 had a profound impact on our country’s economy,” he said. “We need increased support from the ADB to address the challenges posed by climate change.”

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    To recover from 2022 floods

    The ADB’s country partnership strategy for Pakistan prioritizes improving economic management, building resilience, and boosting competitiveness. Since 2021, the bank has committed over $41 billion to Pakistan through loans, grants, and technical assistance. This funding has been allocated to various sectors, including infrastructure, energy, and social development.

    “The 2022 floods in Pakistan have compounded the challenges posed by structural risk and economic shocks,” said Asakawa. “ADB has been a strong and reliable partner for Pakistan during these difficult times. I am deeply impressed by the resilience of the Pakistani people and the government’s commitment to advancing crucial reforms. ADB remains fully committed to supporting Pakistan in areas such as climate resilience, food security, social protection, and job creation, with a particular focus on empowering women.”

    The ADB’s announcement of increased financial assistance comes at a critical time for Pakistan, which is grappling with economic challenges and the long-term impacts of the 2022 floods. The $2 billion annual commitment is expected to play a crucial role in helping Pakistan rebuild and recover from the disaster, while also addressing the country’s vulnerability to climate change.

    Later, Asakawa’s meeting with Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif witnessed the signing of agreements for two major projects: the Sindh Emergency Housing Reconstruction Project and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Rural Roads Development Project. 

    The $400 million Sindh Emergency Housing Reconstruction Project is aimed at helping Pakistan rebuild and recover from the devastating 2022 floods. The $320 million Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Rural Roads Development Project will rehabilitate about 900 kilometers of rural roads, enhancing connectivity and strengthening the provincial government’s capacity to protect communities from future climate-related events.

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